Air Pollution in Kathmandu Reaches Dangerous Levels: Government Appeals for Caution
Nepal Health News, Kathmandu : The Ministry of Health and Population has urged everyone to adopt heightened vigilance as air pollution levels in the Kathmandu Valley rise. The Ministry has requested the public to be cautious, as Nepal has recently ranked among the most polluted countries according to the Air Quality Index (AQI), which measures global air quality.
According to AQI measurements, air quality is categorized as follows: 0 to 50 is "Good," 51 to 100 is "Moderate," 101 to 150 is "Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups," 151 to 200 is "Unhealthy," 201 to 300 is "Very Unhealthy," and above 301 is considered "Hazardous." Currently, Kathmandu's air pollution level has reached an AQI of 348, placing it in the "Hazardous" category.
Dr. Prakash Budhathoki, the Ministry's spokesperson, stated that due to the current air pollution, sensitive groups such as children, the elderly, pregnant women, and people with chronic illnesses may experience respiratory issues, eye problems, allergies, skin issues, heart diseases, and long-term health complications. Therefore, these groups should exercise extra caution.
The Ministry of Health has advised the general public to avoid going outside unless necessary, wear masks when traveling, and refrain from going to areas with high pollution levels.
The National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority has also requested all sectors to take action to reduce air pollution and maintain heightened awareness regarding health. As the hot season progresses, the level of air pollution is increasing due to factors like forest fires, road construction, and industrial activities.
The Authority has pointed out that air pollution may lead to respiratory issues, eye irritation, allergies, headaches, and other health problems. In this regard, it has urged industries, businesses, and construction-related organizations to take necessary precautions to reduce air pollution.
The Ministry of Health and the Authority have also requested related agencies to reduce the use of public transportation, properly manage waste, implement dust control measures in construction activities, and control forest fires.
The Authority has directed relevant agencies to monitor air pollution and take immediate corrective measures through government instructions. Additionally, the Disaster Risk Reduction Authority has called on the public to take personal precautions, use masks, and adopt health safety measures.
